1. We NGOs from around the world gathered together in Nicosia, Cyprus,
at a moment of grave peril for the Palestinian people. Over the past eight
weeks Israel and its military forces have systematically destroyed the
Palestinian Authority, the Palestinian economic, political, social, religious
and health care infrastructure and crippled its ability to offer essential
services to its people. The full extent of the trauma and casualties suffered
by the people is yet to be discovered, but the consequences for Palestinian
men, women and children are extreme.
2. Our Meeting takes place when, after Colin Powell's failed mission
to the Middle East, Sharon government re-launches and aggravates its criminal
aggression against the Palestinian Authority and the Palestinian People.
We underline the responsibility of Bush Administration in the present,
most dangerous turn of events and escalation of war in Middle East. We
consider the stand of the European Union so far in this regard as insufficient.
The EU must take a coherent, effective and independent stand. We appeal
to Arab governments to take much stronger and concrete measures on support
of the Palestinian People and the Palestinian Authority.
3. The denial of the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people and
the continued occupation and aggression were and remain at the root of
injustices and violence. We condemn this Israeli occupation and all its
policies.
4. The importance of international presence and protection of the Palestinian
civilian population in the occupied Palestinian territories cannot be overestimated.
As NGOs we pledge to utilize all of our resources, contacts and strategies
to augment public awareness of life for Palestinians "on the ground" in
Palestine. We salute and express our thanks and solidarity with all the
NGOs currently assisting Palestinians on the ground in Palestine and those
who are denied entry into the occupied Palestinian Territory.
5. We call for the full implementation of UN Security Council resolution
1397, 1402 and 1403 as a global response to the political and humanitarian
crisis in Palestine that is now only beginning to be fully understood.
The international community must stop allowing Israel to be treated as
a state above international law, human rights and values.
6. We NGOs express our continuing support for the elected Palestinian
leadership. We call for the immediate lifting of the siege of Yasser Arafat
and the Palestinian Authority's headquarters.
7. The Israeli occupation itself is an act of continuing violence against
Palestinians, and it must end now. Therefore, we support the right of the
Palestinian people to resist the brutal Israeli occupation and protect
themselves and their children, according to the international law and regulations.
Only the end of occupation and aggression can bring about the end of this
tragic and senseless loss of the lives of so many innocent civilians.
8. We note with considerable interest the increasing NGO work worldwide
in response to the invasion of the West Bank. We urge the UN to make renewed
efforts to collaborate with NGOs active worldwide in order to enhance global
coordination of their efforts and effective dissemination of information
about their activities.
9. As fellow NGOs we note with appreciation the efforts of the Israeli
peace movement and the central role of women in the NGO movement in support
of Palestine. We acknowledge those Israeli soldiers and reservists who
refuse to take part in the aggression against the Palestinian population.
10. We urge all international NGOs to work together with their counterparts
in the USA to mobilize world public opinion to demand from Bush Administration
that it cease its support to Sharon government in its policy of war, terror
and annihilation of the Palestinian people and of the Palestinian authority.
11. We mobilize our collective efforts on behalf of the Palestinian
people, as we have done since 1983, on the basis of relevant UN resolutions,
among them 181, 194, 242, 338, 1397, 1402 and 1403. We remain convinced
that these resolutions offer the clearest pathway to a true and lasting
peace for all in the region.
12. We acknowledge the results of the United Nations International Meeting
In Support of Middle East Peace held in Nicosia 16 and 17 April 2002. We
urge the United Nations and its member states to do much more and focus
on action to protect the people.
Drawing attention to the attached NGO Appeal presented to the United
Nations International Meeting in Support of Peace in the Middle East held
in Nicosia, Cyprus, 16-17 April 2002, we consider it to be a complementary
part of the following Plan of Action.
The Plan of Action:
a. We call for the immediate withdrawal of all Israeli forces from
Palestinian towns, villages and camps as well as from all occupied territories
to the border of 1967. We urge the US government to apply its influence
with the government of Israel to bring about immediate compliance.
b. We call for the immediate establishment on an international presence
on the ground in the West Bank and Gaza to protect the civilian population
and to provide independent observation of the situation there and to submit
their reports to the international community via the United Nations.
c. We unanimously urge that any international conference or negotiations
on the Middle East must include official Palestinian Authority representation
headed by its president, Yassir Arafat.
d. We call for relief, rehabilitation and development assistance in
all its forms to be extended by the international community to the Palestine
Authority and to the Palestinian people as soon as possible.
e. We are particularly concerned about UNRWA, ICRC and other humanitarian
agencies. NGOs, Palestinian, Israeli and international, all agree that
there should be a concerted international government campaign to support
UNRWA and other agencies in the aftermath of Israeli destruction of its
ability to assist the Palestinian people.
f. We hold the Israeli government responsible for the suffering and
deprivation of the Palestinian people under occupation. Israel must pay
reparations for all damages inflicted on Palestinian people and property.
g. We call on all NGOs to mobilize their governments and public opinion
in solidarity with the Palestinian people. We call for renewed and increased
public demonstrations in countries around the world in support of the Palestinian
people, in front of the Israeli and US embassies. We urge the international
community, including governments and NGOs, to extend every material and
humanitarian assistance to the people of Palestine in this hour of critical
need.
h. We call upon all governments, international bodies and civil society
organizations to exert pressure on the government of Israel to induce to
end the occupation and aggression against the Palestinian people. This
pressure includes arms embargo and sanctions on trade, sports and cultural
links.
i. We recognize the importance of public information campaigns in the
USA and other countries to favourably impact pubic opinion. Therefore,
we will use our network contacts to share useful and effective information
for public dissemination through the media and our organizations. The focus
should be on "making the Occupation visible" and "perspectives on the Israeli
invasion of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip".
j. We call on all communities ,especially religious communities and
institutions, to rise in moral indignation against the atrocities committed
against the Palestinian people.
k. As NGOs active on the question of Palestine, we urge UN Secretary
General Kofi Annan to visit Palestine soon and to urge the international
community to assist the Palestinian people. The UN should use all means
to ensure implementation of all resolutions relating to the inalienable
rights of the Palestinian People.
l. We re-issue our request articulated in Madrid in July 2001 for a United Nations International NGO Meeting on the Protection of the Palestinian people and supporting the Palestinian cause. This meeting is important and would allow NGOs to concentrate on this one aspect of their mutual collaboration as well as their interaction with the UN. We ask that the UN and other organizations financially assist NGOs to participate in order to ensure broad representation of the international NGO community active on the question of Palestine
m. We appeal to the world media to be more supportive of justice, freedom and peace, and stand by the victims and the oppressed.
WE NGOs present at the Nicosia meeting express our sincere appreciation
to the United Nations Committee and Division for hosting the meeting. We
thank the Government and people of Cyprus for their memorable hospitality.
On this occasion we extend to the people of Cyprus our NGO support for
a peaceful solution of the Cypriot problem based on relevant UN resolutions
in the interests of peace and stability in the region.
Nicosia, 18 April 2002
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